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Wise became the first female graduate in 1919 and was Georgia Tech's first female faculty member the following year. The evening school admitted its first female student in 1917, although the state legislature did not officially authorize attendance by women until 1920. Georgia Tech's Evening School of Commerce began holding classes in 1912.
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On the steps of Tech Tower, Roosevelt delivered a speech about the importance of technological education. President Theodore Roosevelt visited Georgia Tech. The two buildings were equal in size to show the importance of teaching both the mind and the hands, though, at the time, there was some disagreement to whether the machine shop should have been used to turn a profit. It was designed for students to work and produce goods to sell and fund the school. One building (now Tech Tower, an administrative headquarters) had classrooms to teach students The second building featured a shop and had a foundry, forge, boiler room, and engine room. The Georgia School of Technology opened in the fall of 1888 with two buildings. Early years An early picture of Georgia Tech The surrender of the city took place on the southwestern boundary of the modern Georgia Tech campus in 1864. A historical marker on the large hill in Central Campus notes the site occupied by the school's first buildings once held fortifications to protect Atlanta during the Atlanta Campaign of the American Civil War. This land was near Atlanta's northern city limits at the time of its founding, although the city has expanded several miles beyond it. He then sold five adjoining acres of land to the state for US$10,000, (equivalent to $330,000 in 2022). The site was bounded on the south by North Avenue, and on the west by Cherry Street. In 1887, Atlanta pioneer Richard Peters donated to the state 4 acres (1.6 ha) of the site of a failed garden suburb called Peters Park. McDaniel signed the bill to create and fund the new school. On October 13, 1885, Georgia Governor Henry D. The committee recommended adapting the Worcester model, which stressed a combination of "theory and practice", the "practice" component including student employment and production of consumer items to generate revenue for the school. They were impressed by the polytechnic educational models developed at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and the Worcester County Free Institute of Industrial Science (now Worcester Polytechnic Institute). In 1882, the Georgia State Legislature authorized a committee, led by Harris, to visit the Northeast to see firsthand how technology schools worked. However, because the American South of that era was mainly populated by agricultural workers and few technical developments were occurring, a technology school was needed. Two former Confederate officers, Major John Fletcher Hanson (an industrialist) and Nathaniel Edwin Harris (a politician and eventually Governor of Georgia), who had become prominent citizens in the town of Macon, Georgia after the Civil War, strongly believed that the South needed to improve its technology to compete with the industrial revolution, which was occurring throughout the North. The idea of a technology school in Georgia was introduced in 1865 during the Reconstruction period. Main article: History of Georgia Tech Establishment Atlanta during the Civil War, c. The university is a member of the Atlantic Coast Conference. Georgia Tech fields eight men's and seven women's teams that compete in NCAA Division I athletics, which have won five national championships throughout their history. Today, Georgia Tech is organized into 6 colleges and contains about 31 departments and academic units, with emphasis on science and technology. In 1948, the school changed its name to reflect its evolution from a trade school to a larger and more capable technical institute and research university. By 1901, its curriculum had expanded to include electrical, civil, and chemical engineering. Initially, it offered only a degree in mechanical engineering. The school was founded as the Georgia School of Technology as part of Reconstruction plans to build an industrial economy in the post- Civil War Southern United States. Established in 1885, it is part of the University System of Georgia and has satellite campuses in Savannah, Georgia Metz, France Shenzhen, China and Singapore. The Georgia Institute of Technology (commonly referred to as Georgia Tech and GT or, in the state of Georgia, as Tech or the Institute) is a public research university and institute of technology in Atlanta, Georgia. Location in the United States Show map of the United States